Thanjavur is a city located in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is situated in the Cauvery delta region and has been a major political, cultural and religious center for centuries. It served as the capital of the Cholas, one of the most powerful dynasties in South India, from the 10th to the 14th centuries. Thanjavur is known for its rich cultural heritage, which can be seen in its temples, palaces, and monuments.
The city is home to the Brihadeeswarar Temple, a magnificent structure built by Chola King Rajaraja Chola I in the 11th century. This temple is an example of the Chola Empire’s vast architectural achievements and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Thanjavur is also known for its handicrafts and handmade pottery, which can be found in the city’s markets.
Thanjavur is also home to a number of educational institutions, including the Tamil University, the Government College of Engineering, and the Government Music College. The city has a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous festivals and events being held throughout the year.
Thanjavur is a great place to visit, with its beautiful temples and monuments, vibrant culture, and educational institutions. It is an ideal destination for those seeking a rich cultural experience.
Ideal For:
Thanjavur is the perfect place for history enthusiasts, as it was the capital city of the Chola dynasty and was once the centre of South India’s culture and art. Visitors can explore the grand temples of Thanjavur, like the Brihadeeswarar Temple and the Vijayanagar Fort, and gain an insight into the glory and grandeur of the Chola era. The city is also home to a number of art galleries, including the Government Museum, which houses a vast collection of bronzes and sculptures.
Thanjavur is also a great destination for nature lovers, as it is surrounded by lush greenery and picturesque landscapes. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll around the Vettangudi Bird Sanctuary and take in the sights and sounds of the resident migratory birds. The region is also known for its agricultural produce, such as the famed Tanjore Big Temple rice, so visitors can indulge in the local cuisine and sample some authentic South Indian flavors.
How to reach
Reaching Thanjavur is relatively easy, as the city is well connected by road, rail and air.
By Road: Thanjavur is connected to other major cities in Tamil Nadu by road. The city has a good network of roads and highways, and is well connected to cities such as Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai and Bangalore. The city also has regular bus services from these cities.
By Train: Thanjavur has its own railway station, which is connected to major cities across India. Trains from cities such as Chennai, Bangalore, Coimbatore, Delhi and Mumbai run regularly to Thanjavur.
By Air: The nearest airport to Thanjavur is the Tiruchirappalli International Airport, located about 55 km away from the city. The airport is well connected to other major cities in India, with regular flights to cities such as Chennai, Mumbai, Delhi and Bangalore.
So, whether you’re travelling by road, rail or air, reaching Thanjavur is relatively easy. The city is well connected to other cities in the state and to the rest of India, making it an ideal destination for tourists.
Climate and best time to visit:
The climate in Thanjavur is tropical, with hot summers and mild winters. The summer season lasts from March to May and is usually hot and humid with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 40°C. The monsoon season starts in June and ends in September. The winter season begins in December and ends in February. The temperature ranges from 15°C to 25°C during this time.
The best time to visit Thanjavur is from October to March. This is when the weather is pleasant and enjoyable. The days are sunny and the nights are cool. The temperatures are comfortable and the air is fresh. The tourist attractions are also open and accessible during this time. There are also many cultural and religious festivals taking place in Thanjavur during this time.
Ideal Duration:
The ideal duration to stay in Thanjavur is three to four days. This will give you enough time to explore the city and take in all the sights. You can start your day by visiting the famous Brihadeeswara Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple is a marvel of architecture and its intricate sculptures are a sight to behold. Next, make your way to the Thanjavur Palace, a 16th-century palace that is a must-visit for history buffs. You can spend the afternoon exploring the nearby markets and savoring the city’s delicious South Indian cuisine.
If you have more time, you should also consider taking a day trip to the nearby cities of Trichy and Kumbakonam. Both cities are home to some of the most beautiful temples in South India and offer a unique glimpse into the region’s culture and history.
Places to Stay:
Thanjavur, known as the Rice Bowl of India, is home to some of the best accommodation options in the country. From luxury resorts and heritage homes to budget-friendly homestays and guesthouses, there's something for everyone in this beautiful city. Whether you're looking for a place to stay during your next holiday or a comfortable place to call home during your stay in Thanjavur, here are some of the best places to stay in the city.
